How To Become A Fishing Guide? 7 Essential Career Tips For Making Money

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I have been addicted to fishing since I can remember. My childhood was pretty much spent saying, “Mum, I want to go fishing.” It’s all I ever wanted to do every day growing up, but I never really knew how to make it a career. I didn’t realize it was a career option, to be honest. 

This was a time before the internet was popular, and things like Instagram and Facebook were not around yet. There were no easily accessible images of guides in Seychelles poling boats or drifting down rivers in Montana, not that I saw anyway. 

Today, we all know that one “can be a fishing guide,” but how do you become a fishing guide? Having been a professional fishing guide for many years, I’ll run through the steps you can take to become one, drawing on my own experiences and the many other guides I’ve worked with. 

Go Fishing As Much As You Can 

It’s probably quite apparent to most of you, but if you want to become a fishing guide, you need to know how to fish, which means spending time on the water. 

You might live in Montana, just a 30-minute drive from the Yellowstone River and countless others, or in an apartment in Manchester, UK, with access to a few trout lakes if anyone has the time to drop you at them. It doesn’t matter. Get out on the water and fish as much as you can. 

You never know where your first guiding job is going to be. You might get lucky and start your career guiding for bonefish and GTs in Seychelles (where I guided for several years), in which case, whether you have fished in Montana or Manchester isn’t going to make the slightest difference to what you can do there. 

But, time on the water while fishing teaches you things regardless of your environment. Weather changes and the fish’s reactions to them are common across all environments: different hatches or baitfish arriving at other times, fish moving to different depths, and lots more. 

While guiding, finding the fish and determining what they want to eat is crucial. The more you have experienced fishing, understanding fish changing their moods, and catching many of them yourself, the better you’ll be at guiding in new locations. 

Improve Your Fishing & Teaching Skills 

Sea guide
A guide needs to learn all types of fishing.

Spending time fishing also allows you to hone your fishing skills, learn more about fish, and improve your knowledge. Being an expert guide isn’t about fishing yourself; it’s about explaining how to fish to someone who isn’t quite as learned as you are. The better you fully understand how to fish, the better you can help someone else do it. 

I worked with a guide who was the captain of the fly fishing team for his country, a fantastic accomplishment. He was an incredible fly fisherman but couldn’t communicate effectively enough to teach someone else. 

Try to teach your kids how to fish. This might sound funny, but thinking through how to teach someone and then trying to teach them helps you learn a lot and will prepare you for guiding. 

Fish In Different Environments & For Different Species

Wanting to be a freshwater, saltwater, or fly fishing guide requires similar skill sets. Having a job as a fishing guide requires considerable fishing skills and local knowledge.

Whatever country you live in, there will be many different environments to catch fish in, such as lakes, rivers, and the sea, and lots of different species to catch. Go and fish in all of them for a range of species. 

By fishing in new and different environments and for new species, you, as a fisherman, learn to adapt your techniques to varying situations.

If you can master catching salmon, trout, bass, and sea bass in rivers, lakes, and the sea, you will quickly understand much more about fish and fishing than if you fished on one river for your whole life. 

You’ll be exposed to how the food chain works in rivers vs. lakes and how depth plays a role, and by fishing in the sea, you’ll learn how the tides affect everything, too. 

Go Fishing With Guides 

fishing guided help
A fishing guide helps a novice angler land a trout

Only a few people in the world have the opportunity to go fishing with a guide when they are young, as it is very expensive. 

It cost £10 a day for me to go fishing when I was growing up, which my family could just afford, add a guide, and it’s more like £300 a day, so it wasn’t an option for me. 

But, if your family can afford it and anyone else loves fishing, go fishing with guides as often as you can, and even fly abroad to fish, so you get exposed to new environments. 

The first time I went fishing with a guide was in the Bahamas in my mid-20s, and I paid for it off my own back. It was my first time fly fishing in saltwater, my first time at a lodge, and my first time fishing with a guide. I learned so much. 

Talking to the guides, the lodge managers, and the owners of the lodge gave me hope and new connections, the first real connections in the industry I wanted to work in. If you can have this experience before you’re 20, it will make becoming a guide much easier. 

Go To Fishing Guide School 

Did you know that schools for fishing guides exist? I didn’t until I wrote to a fishing lodge in Slovenia asking if I could come and work for free (food & board) and learn to be a guide. They suggested I go to a guide school and then return to them afterwards. 

I did a quick search online and found a great school in Montana, a place I’d wanted to fish since I watched “A River Runs Through It” when I was eight years old. I called my sister to ask if I could borrow the money, and it wasn’t long until I was on a plane to Montana to join guide school! 

If you’re already a proficient fisherman, going to guide school might not teach you much about fishing, but you will get hands-on experience of what it’s like to be a guide for a week. 

You’ll pack the lunches, help out the lodge staff, learn to row drift boats, drive jetboats, and guide an angler standing on the bow of your boat. Not only will it show you if guiding is for you, but you’ll also make connections within the industry and sometimes be offered a job at the end of the week if you’re good enough.

Get Your Safety Qualifications 

To be able to be employed as a fishing guide, you’re going to need some qualifications. You must apply for your guide license in the United States, which also involves ticking some boxes.

At the bare minimum, you will need to have your: 

Once you have these, you are more employable, and it also saves you from getting them once you have been offered a job and probably keeps your future employer waiting. 

Take Good Photos & Use Instagram 

A big part of being a fishing guide, and a successful one at that, is taking pictures and sharing them with clients and social media.

I guarantee that most potential employers will look at your Instagram account, and if they see awesome fish pictures from around the world, chances are you will be higher up the employment list. 

It would help if you also used Instagram to connect with lodges and guide outfits worldwide. Follow all of them, like and comment on their photos, and once you have, they are only a message away. 

Use All The Connections You Have 

If you have done everything outlined above, you are ready to send out your CV and start finding your first job. 

Make a detailed fishing CV and a regular CV, as they will be different, so anyone reading them can see both sides of you. Send them out to all the fishing lodges you want to work at. If you’re in the States, go to tackle shops, leave your CVs there, and ask around. Some tackle shops even employ guides so that you might get lucky. 

Contact all the old lodges and guides you have fished with and stayed in touch with over the years. They will have more connections in the industry than you will and more influence. 

Becoming a fishing guide won’t be easy, but it will happen if you persist. Most of the stories I know about the fishing guides who work in the best parts of the world are stories of hard work and not giving up.

How To Apply For A Fishing Guide Job?

For the United States, most fishing guide jobs are advertised in speciality fishing magazines such as American Angler, In-Fisherman, Fly Fisherman, Outdoor Life, Florida Sportsman, Saltwater Sportsman,  Bassmaster, and many others. It is much easier to do a Google search on ”fishing guide jobs” and multiple agencies such as indeed.com, flyfishingjobs.com, jooble.org, simplyhired.com, etc.

Another excellent option is visiting the pros at big retailers such as Orvis, L.L. Bean, and BassPro. Another great resource is a site like Vail Valley Anglers, which lists out all its guides and has a page dedicated to careers as a guide.

Look into your target country’s large fishing retailers and magazines for overseas jobs. Writing to various fishing lodges across the globe is likely to get some good opportunities. Think of anywhere that attracts sport fishermen!

Lastly, it’s almost inevitable that you must work for someone else before establishing yourself as a reputable guide and possibly setting up your own business.

How Much Do Fishing Guides Make? 

Orvis Womens fishing school
The Orvis Fishing School for Women is
a great avenue to learn

Making money being a fishing guide can be a challenge. Most guide jobs pay will be different rates across the world. But typically, in the United States, you should expect between US$ 30k to 50k per year, depending on your age and experience. 

A fishing guide’s salary is not huge. However, it should be noted that good guides make more money from customer tips, which will vary depending on whether you provide a great service and whether they catch the trophy fish they were expecting! 

Stick With It 

Thanks very much for reading my article; I hope you enjoyed it and now have set a course to becoming a fishing guide (or not). When you get that first break, stick with it for at least a year or two before guiding somewhere new and exciting. 

Guide life is challenging both physically and mentally, but it’s immensely rewarding at the same time and much better than sitting in an office behind a computer, in my eyes!

Jamie Melvin